{"id":12150,"date":"2018-12-22T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-21T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/libinst.detail-digital.ch\/denkanstoesse\/aide-modele-perime\/"},"modified":"2018-12-22T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2018-12-21T23:00:00","slug":"aide-modele-perime","status":"publish","type":"denkanstoesse","link":"https:\/\/www.libinst.ch\/fr\/publications\/aide-modele-perime\/","title":{"rendered":"L’aide au d\u00e9veloppement, un mod\u00e8le p\u00e9rim\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

L<\/span>e politiquement correct \u00e9vite de parler de l’Afrique. Lorsqu’on d\u00e9crit la d\u00e9tresse et la mis\u00e8re si souvent r\u00e9pandue sur ce continent, les reproches affluent. L’Afrique n’est pas seulement un espace de conflits et de catastrophes, insiste-t-on: pourquoi ne pas d\u00e9crire les progr\u00e8s, la modernisation, la croissance \u00e9conomique et le boom de la classe moyenne? Il n’est pas rare qu’\u00e9trangement ce soient les repr\u00e9sentants des programmes de d\u00e9veloppement qui r\u00e9pandent ce type de critiques. L’objectif de ces reproches consiste peut-\u00eatre \u00e0 masquer le fait que cette aide n’a pas atteint son but initial.<\/p>\n

Ne g\u00e9n\u00e9ralisons pas \u00e0 propos de l’Afrique, entend-on. Mieux vaudrait d’ailleurs tracer le mot Afrique du vocabulaire, m\u00eame si la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 veut que la vaste majorit\u00e9 de la population souffre dans ces pays. Le continent reste largement distanc\u00e9 et occupe la derni\u00e8re place des classements \u00e9conomiques. Cet \u00e9tat de fait justifie \u00e0 lui seul une analyse \u00e9conomique de l’Afrique. Les membres des classes moyenne et sup\u00e9rieure sont si peu nombreux qu’il est cynique de pr\u00e9tendre pouvoir parler d’une \u00abnouvelle Afrique\u00bb. Si tout \u00e9tait si formidable, pourquoi, selon un r\u00e9cent sondage, les trois quarts des jeunes S\u00e9n\u00e9galais souhaiteraient-ils quitter leur pays, pourtant l’un des plus stables et d\u00e9mocratiques du continent?<\/p>\n

Lire le rapport:
\nL’aide au d\u00e9veloppement, un mod\u00e8le p\u00e9rim\u00e9<\/a>
\n(8 pages, PDF)<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":8153,"template":"","tag":[185,182,177],"class_list":["post-12150","denkanstoesse","type-denkanstoesse","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tags-droits-de-propriete","tags-liberte-economique-et-croissance","tags-organisations-internationales"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nL'aide au d\u00e9veloppement, un mod\u00e8le p\u00e9rim\u00e9 - Institut Lib\u00e9ral<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.libinst.ch\/fr\/publications\/aide-modele-perime\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L'aide au d\u00e9veloppement, un mod\u00e8le p\u00e9rim\u00e9 - Institut Lib\u00e9ral\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le politiquement correct \u00e9vite de parler de l’Afrique. 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